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How many tattoo needles should I use?

Given that permanent makeup is a detailed procedure and we are tattooing various skin types, it makes sense to be prepared with a variety needle options, even for one procedure.  When it comes to choosing needles my client's skin and desired results are number one factors that I consider prior to selecting needles. Per procedure, I usually have 3 needles ready to choose from.

With 20 years experience behind the needle, I can use a variety of needles however, there is usually a choice that works better for the skin and procedure details at hand.  

As an example, I love curved magnums for brows, eyes and lips. Many artists use this needle for eyeliner, however, I don't find this the best option.  When navigating the 2 rows of needles with magnums, you can easily loose precision that the liner requires. I would prefer a liner or shader needle for more precision.  However, if you prefer using magnums on the eyes you could use them above the line and softly feather in a dusting of color and switch to a precision needle such as a 3 or 5RL to finish the liner details. 

It's a give and take with needles and there are many considerations. Using different tattoo needles for the same procedure offers several benefits, particularly in achieving more precise and tailored results. Here are some key advantages:

  1. Versatility in Technique: Different needles can be used to create various effects, such as shading, lining, and blending. For example, a round liner needle is ideal for creating fine lines, while a magnum needle is better for shading and filling in larger areas.

  2. Customization of Depth and Detail: Using different needles allows the artist to control the depth and detail of the tattoo. Fine needles can be used for intricate work and delicate details, while larger needles can cover more area quickly, ensuring consistency in depth and ink saturation.

  3. Improved Coverage and Efficiency: Switching between needles during the procedure can increase efficiency. For example, a larger needle can cover a broader area more quickly, while a smaller needle can be used for detailed work, reducing the time needed for touch-ups and adjustments.

  4. Reduced Skin Trauma: Using the appropriate needle for different parts of the design can minimize skin trauma. For example, using a smaller needle for delicate areas reduces the risk of overworking the skin, which can lead to scarring or prolonged healing.

  5. Enhanced Artistic Control: Different needle types provide the artist with more control over the final outcome. This allows for greater precision when working on complex designs, ensuring that the final result is as close to the desired outcome as possible.

  6. Optimal Ink Saturation: Certain needles are better suited for ensuring proper ink saturation in different skin types and areas of the body. By choosing the right needle, the artist can ensure even ink distribution, reducing the need for multiple passes.

  7. Adaptation to Skin Type: Different skin types and areas of the body may respond better to certain needle configurations. By switching needles, the artist can adapt to the client’s skin, ensuring that the ink is deposited effectively without causing excessive damage.

 
To your PMU success,


PMU Artist & Needle Specialist
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PMU
Liner Shader Guide

This chart helps you pay attention to your hand speed, machine speed, and hand movements when using liners for a liner effect and shaders for a shaded effect.

It also shows how you can use:

  • Liners for a shaded effect 
  • Shaders for a liner effect

A great go-to chart is just the beginning!